Last reviewed · 8 May 2026 · Independent UK SRS Reference
UK Sustainability Reporting Standards

UK SRS 2027 — what changes, and when

UK SRS is voluntary today, and nothing in it is law.

The FCA proposes mandatory UK SRS S2 climate reporting for 515 listed companies from January 2027, subject to a Policy Statement expected in autumn 2026.

UK SRS S2 (Climate)Proposed mandatory
1 Jan 2027Subject to Policy Statement
S1 relief expiresElective two-year relief
1 Jan 2029Two years later
Scope 3 comply-or-explainOne-year relief expires
1 Jan 2028Year 2 of S2
SRS 2027 timeline — UK SRS voluntary from February 2026, UK SRS S2 proposed mandatory for 515 listed companies from 1 January 2027, Scope 3 comply-or-explain from 2028, S1 relief expiring 2029
What changes on 1 January 2027, and what is still only proposed.Source: DBT, UK SRS S1 and S2 (25 Feb 2026) · FCA CP26/5 ch. 8, Annex 2

What changes on 1 January 2027

Sustainability Reporting Standards · Reference Data

UK SRS by the numbers

Nine canonical figures that anchor the UK Sustainability Reporting Standards regime — every figure pinned to a primary source. The framing on this page sits behind every other reference page on the site.

Last verified 27 July 2026 · Updates as regulators publish new figures

DBT · Published
25 Feb2026
Standards published by the Department for Business and Trade

UK SRS S1 (General Requirements) and UK SRS S2 (Climate-related Disclosures) released for voluntary use immediately, alongside the Government Response to the consultation.

DBT · UK SRS S1 and S2 publication

FCA · CP26/5 scope
515companies
Listed companies in full scope of the FCA's proposed UK SRS S2 rules

FCA analysis of the Official List as of January 2025: around 600 listed companies would be affected, of which 515 — across UKLR 6 (Commercial), 16 (Non-equity and non-voting equity) and 22 (Transition) — would be required to comply with the UK SRS proposals. Around 90 of the 515 are non-UK incorporated. UKLR 14 (Secondary) and 15 (Depositary Receipts) get a transparency and signposting statement only — no UK SRS reporting and no transition plan disclosure.

FCA · CP26/5 Annex 2 · paras 43, 45, 87

DBT · Consultation
209responses
Submissions to the DBT consultation on the UK SRS exposure drafts

170 via online survey, 39 by direct email submission. 199 from organisations, 10 from individuals. 68% supported the four originally-proposed amendments.

Government Response · paras 1.6–1.7

UK SRS S2 · Architecture
4pillars
The TCFD four-pillar disclosure architecture, retained in UK SRS S2

Governance, Strategy, Risk Management, and Metrics and Targets. The structural foundation carried directly from TCFD (2017, disbanded 2023) — but disclosure requirements within each pillar are substantially enhanced.

UK SRS S2 · Paragraphs 5–37 · TCFD Recommendations

UK SRS S2 · Scope 3
15categories
GHG Protocol Scope 3 categories disclosable where material

From purchased goods (Cat 1) to investments (Cat 15). Scope 3 is excluded from the proposed 1 January 2027 start; a company may elect a one-year transitional relief, and from periods beginning 1 January 2028 Scope 3 falls to comply-or-explain. The draft instrument sets no sunset on that comply-or-explain limb — Scope 3 does not become fully mandatory.

UK SRS S2 · Paragraphs B33–B58 · GHG Protocol Scope 3

ISSB · Global baseline
40+jurisdictions
Jurisdictions adopting or moving to adopt ISSB Standards

Forty-plus jurisdictions covering approximately 60% of global market capitalisation, 60% of global GDP, and 40%+ of global greenhouse gas emissions. Latest additions: Ethiopia and Peru (Feb 2026).

IFRS Foundation · ISSB Update · April 2026

Practitioner consensus
12–18months
Indicative preparation window reported by advisory firms for UK SRS S2

KPMG, PwC, Deloitte, and EY implementation studies converge on this range for a mid-cap listed company to build the data infrastructure, materiality assessment, quantitative scenario analysis, and disclosure drafting needed.

KPMG · CP26/5 implementation analysis

UK SRS · UK-specific
6+provisions
UK-specific provisions modifying the ISSB baseline standards

Four originally proposed plus additional final-version changes: paragraph B59A added, effective dates removed, ISSB December 2025 amendments incorporated.

Government Response · Chapters 1–2

FRC · Assurance
15 Dec2026
ISSA (UK) 5000 sustainability assurance standard effective date

The FRC's UK adaptation of the IAASB international sustainability assurance standard, issued 12 November 2025 for voluntary use — it governs how an assurance engagement is performed, not whether one must be obtained. FCA CP26/5 does not mandate assurance; it proposes a statement of whether assurance has been obtained.

FRC · ISSA (UK) 5000

Implementation Roadmap

Sustainability Reporting Standards · Implementation Benchmark

How long UK SRS S2 implementation actually takes

Companies waiting for the FCA Policy Statement to begin preparation are already late. Practitioner consensus puts end-to-end implementation at twelve to eighteen months — driven by Scope 3 data, which can't be compressed.

Last verified 27 July 2026 · Click any workstream for detail

Foundation phase
Data infrastructure
Governance & controls
Assurance & output
Critical path workstream
Workstreams
M1
M2
M3
M4
M5
M6
M7
M8
M9
M10
M11
M12
M13
M14
M15
M16
M17
M18
Materiality assessment
Gap analysis & strategy
Governance framework
Training & capability
Scope 1 & 2 data
Scope 3 supplier engagement
Scope 3 data validation
Scenario methodology
Quantitative scenarios
Connectivity mapping
Transition planning
Dry run & rehearsal
Assurance preparation
Report preparation
Click any bar above for workstream detail, typical effort, and dependencies.
Critical path
18 months

From kickoff to first UK SRS S2 report. Driven by Scope 3 supplier engagement and quantitative scenario modelling — neither compressible.

Scope 3 dominance
14 months

Of Scope 3 data work — from supplier engagement onset through validation. Of the 15 GHG Protocol categories, Category 1 and Category 11 typically account for >70% of total Scope 3 emissions.

Earliest sensible start
3 months

Foundation phase before data work meaningfully begins. Materiality assessment and gap analysis are pre-requisites — running data collection without these creates wasted effort.

Implementation Timeline

Feb 2026DBT

UK SRS S1 & S2 Published

Department for Business and Trade publishes final UK Sustainability Reporting Standards

Autumn 2026FCA

FCA Policy Statement Expected

The FCA aims to publish its Policy Statement on CP26/5 in autumn 2026. It has not been published as of July 2026, so every date below remains an FCA proposal rather than law

Jan 2027Listed Companies

UK SRS S2 Proposed to Apply

Proposed start of UK SRS S2 climate disclosures — excluding Scope 3 — for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027. 515 listed companies would be in full scope (UKLR 6, 16 and 22); around 600 listed companies are affected in total

Jan 2028Listed Companies

Scope 3 Relief Expires

The elective one-year transitional relief for Scope 3 has expired and Scope 3 moves to comply-or-explain: disclose under UK SRS S2, or identify the paragraphs not disclosed, the reasons, and the steps being taken. Nothing becomes fully mandatory

Jan 2029Listed Companies

UK SRS S1 Relief Expires

The elective two-year relief for UK SRS S1 non-climate matters has expired and S1 falls to comply-or-explain — a limb drafted without a sunset, not a staging post to full mandatory reporting

Is UK SRS mandatory in 2027?

Not yet, and not automatically. UK SRS is voluntary for all entities today and no UK entity is currently required by law to report against UK SRS S1 or S2.

The 2027 date comes from FCA CP26/5, which proposes that its rules come into force on 1 January 2027 — but that depends on an FCA Policy Statement which the FCA aims to publish in autumn 2026 and which had not been published as at 1 August 2026.

When does UK SRS S2 apply?

Under FCA CP26/5, UK SRS S2 climate disclosures excluding Scope 3 are proposed to apply for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027, which puts the first reports in 2028 for December 2027 year-ends.

Does UK SRS require Scope 3 emissions in 2027?

No. The only hard obligation proposed from 2027 is UK SRS S2 excluding Scope 3. A company may elect a one-year transitional relief, and from periods beginning 1 January 2028 Scope 3 is reported on a comply-or-explain basis, which the draft instrument leaves without a sunset.

How many companies are in scope of UK SRS in 2027?

The FCA estimates around 600 listed companies would be affected by its proposals, of which 515 — those in the commercial companies, non-equity and non-voting equity shares, and transition categories — would be required to comply in full.

For comprehensive guidance on UK SRS, visit our primary reference site.

The UK sustainability reporting standards themselves sit on that primary reference; for the editorial publication covering sustainability reporting standards, including SECR, ESOS and the wider framework, see our sister title.

Key dates live on the definitive UK SRS timeline; for a plain-English introduction to the standards themselves, start with UK SRS S1 and S2.

For guidance on UK SRS who is in scope, see the primary reference's scope assessment.

Financial-services firms can find sector-specific guidance on financed emissions and PCAF reporting.

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